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The heyday of Martins is also the time
when someone who works for a bank is considered to have a job for life. Barring being dismissed for incompetence or
theft, this is a largely true assumption, and our records are littered with names
who have served well in excess of forty years – some as many as forty
nine. What is not so commonly known or
assumed, is that many bank workers have served at many different branches
offices and departments in their careers.
As Martins is still expanding throughout the south of England - right
up to the merger with Barclays - this often means that staff can be working
in Liverpool one day, and the South Coast the next. To this equation add a partner and children,
and the expectation that you will be on the doorstep of the new branch
at the appointed time, and a job for life is suddenly endowed with some major
headaches. There are no surprise
tactics here, banks have required staff to sign a mobility clause in their
contract for decades, but in practice it doesn’t do to put down roots and
then become successful in your job – these roots will often have to be
quickly pulled up and re-planted elsewhere.
This is exactly what happened to our Martins Colleague Chris Barker,
who started his career in 1954 at West Kirby Branch. From Merseyside, via Nigeria to
Colchester in Essex, Chris’s banking service unfolded, and here, with the
help of some of the faces and the places he describes, is his story in his
own words…
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 When I started
in the bank in 1954 at West Kirby, Eric Wylie was my first boss and one of
the most delightful men I have ever known, a real boon for a wet-behind
the-ears 16 year old starting work. As well being a member of the Argosy Players he was a stalwart of the Operatic
Society and it was quite usual for him
to stand at the back of the office, (customers present or not), and give us all a stirring rendition of
whatever part he was playing including full vocals. There can have been no
better place to start work. We were expected to get in by 8.30am and Eric and
I used to catch the same bus from the village where we lived. Getting on at
the stop before mine he always sat in the same seat and occasionally, if I
was a bit on the drag and had to run to catch the bus, he would be waving his
arms about encouraging me to get a move on. If I did miss the bus I would
hear about it for days afterwards. Equally, he liked to catch the 4.10pm bus
home and if I hadn't finished the remittances by 4.00pm there was hell to
pay. Fortunately it didn't happen often. In the summer if we did miss that
bus we used to walk the three miles home - he was nearly as wide round as he
was tall and reckoned the exercise did him good.
The customers loved
him as much as his staff did. West Kirby in those days was an up-market
residential area for Liverpool and it was quite usual for some customers to
arrive in their chauffeur-driven cars to collect the housekeeping, usually on
a Friday. There was one particular pair of widowed sisters who came and he
would always greet them with some pithy comment whether there was anyone else
in the banking hall or not. We never knew what he was going to come out with,
but it was usually something along the lines of "what do you want you
silly old bats? " They loved it.
Another customer had won £75000 - then the maximum - on the football
pools and used to pay for all the staff to have dinner at the local pub on
balance nights.
Apart from the routine jobs like the
local clearing and stoking the boiler, I did have other less usual duties to
perform. We had an elderly widower who was an alcoholic and there was an
arrangement with his family whereby I had to deliver to him one bottle of
Johnny Walker every Wednesday afternoon. Needless to say I always received a
warm welcome. I was a very keen cricketer in those days and was selected to
go and play in a match in Wakefield which necessitated taking the Saturday
morning off. The assistant manager was Paul Huddlestone and we used to have
regular discussion about the game and I was explaining to him how I had had
to turn down the opportunity because I was working and Eric must have
overheard me. Half an hour or so later I was called into his office and told
to go as long as it didn't become a regular practice. As well a being kind, Eric was also strict
and I learnt a lot from him. At one point I had bought a huge pipe and I was
called into his office and told in no uncertain terms never to speak with it
in my mouth. That was embarrassing enough, but how many other managers would
have told me the same thing, but out in the general office? I was very sad
when, after a couple of years, I had to leave West Kirby and go onto relief.
But, again, I met some wonderful new characters and some not quite so
wonderful…
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 New Brighton
was one of my first postings and the manager there, Basil Williams, used to
moonlight playing the piano for the summer season shows at the Floral
Pavilion. He lived in the flat above the bank and, when working elsewhere,
would wander downstairs in his dressing gown just after nine to open the post
before retiring upstairs again until a more civilised hour.
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 Ellesmere
Port, although difficult to get to from where I lived, was also popular.
Gerry Vaughan was the manager and, apart from chain smoking, was out of the
same mould as Eric Wylie. If not on the counter I was deployed on the
remittances which included several hundred cheques brought in daily by a
local chemical company. These used to arrive as late as possible and the
doors were even shut at 3.30 one day before they turned up. They also had a
habit of being wrong on the paying-in slip which made finishing and balancing
the remittances a nightmare. Eventually, an arrangement was made where I went
up to their offices and helped prepare the lists which made life a bit
easier.
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The last of my
favourite branches was Toxteth which served Liverpool University and the
Liverpool Philharmonic. The customers there were a weird and wonderful
mixture which I found fascinating. University staff mixed with Chinese and a
dozen other nationalities’ seamen.
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 The least
favourite relief destination for me, was Little Sutton, a three-man branch
equally as difficult to reach. The manager was called "Mac" - I
can't remember his proper name - and he must have had a particularly unhappy home
life as he really disliked going home before 6.30.
This meant that I seldom got home much
before 7.30 which meant, if I was going out somewhere, I didn't have a chance
to have a meal. All the relief staff dreaded the call to Little Sutton and
various strategies were devised to avoid this posting if possible.
Eventually
Little Sutton and the outer reaches of the Liverpool suburbs proved too much
for me.
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(Fortunately for Chris, life in the suburbs only became dangerous
AFTER his time there, as this lorry crashing through the front of Little
Sutton Branch in 1965 shows!)
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When
I was on relief at Borough Road, Birkenhead branch in the 50s one of my jobs
on a Saturday afternoon was to go to
Prenton Park, the home of Tranmere Rovers FC, when they had a home game and
collect the days takings in a shopping bag and put them in the night safe. It
wasn't a vast amount of money! I can't remember whether I used to get bit of
overtime for this. I wasn't there often and I don't suppose I did this more
than to or three times. How long this ancient Spanish custom went on for
I have no idea.
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 On
another occasion I was on relief at Upton branch with Peter Randle who was No
2 at the time. I had been to cricket nets on a Monday night and had been hit in the stomach by our
demon fast bowler. I had an uncomfortable night and went to see the doctor
first thing in the morning. He directed me to the hospital immediately for an
urgent appendix operation, but there was a problem. I had the branch keys and
no means of transport. I finished up putting the keys in an envelope and
giving them to the bus conductor and fortunately was able to ring Peter and
tell him what I had done. I did hear afterwards that they had arrived safely,
but heaven knows what sort of formal warnings I might have had.
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At this point, dear reader, it is fair to say that Chris’s
career reached something of a hiatus – a change being as good as a feast and
all that, grass being greener on the other side of the fence and so on, he
did the unthinkable, and jumped ship to work for Barclays DCO (Dominion
Colonial and Overseas to you and I). After four more years, he also achieved
the impossible, as he now explains…
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Barclays advertised constantly for staff to join DCO
and train for a couple of years before a foreign posting and, after three years
on relief I resigned and joined DCO. I had decided that banking perhaps was
not for me, but the prospect of earning 50% more pay for two years whilst
looking for something more amenable was attractive. As it happens I did go to
Nigeria, but that is another story. I did eventually return to Martins and
am, therefore, probably the only person who worked twice for Martins and
twice for Barclays. So, in December 1958 I resigned from Martins and joined
Barclays DCO in Liverpool. I spent four years with DCO and at the end of this
period, having by then acquired a wife and baby daughter, decided that a
return to the UK was necessary. From
Nigeria I wrote to John
Pickering, then Martins’ Staff Manager in Head Office, expressing a wish to
return. I imagine this must have presented him with something of a dilemma as
he had told me in no uncertain terms when I resigned in 1958 that, under no
circumstances, would I be allowed to return. I suppose that the bank, still
expanding, had a shortage of suitably qualified staff, and he replied asking
me to go and see him on our return to England. In short, yes, they would take me back, but
this could not be in the Liverpool district as, if it got about that a former
rebel had been reinstated, this could cause unrest among the ranks.
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 Accordingly I was sent to Hotel Street Leicester
and I was told that I would have to complete a year there in lodgings while
my wife and child stayed with my parents-in-law on the Wirral before we would
be allowed to buy a house. Fortunately
I had an uncle and aunt in Loughborough who were happy to put me up and I
reported to Hotel Street on 1st January 1963. Surprisingly I was on time as this was
during the worst winter this country had experienced for many years with snow
drifts feet high. The manager was an archetypal Yorkshireman called Ambler
Tillotson, the pro-Manager
was David Fielden, first cashier Dudley Gibson, Securities Ken Williams and the only other member of staff whose
name I can remember was Susan Cattermole. There were others. I was put on the
counter and was also in charge of standing orders. Life there was relatively uneventful and the only major incident I can remember
was paying a customer £50 too much one day. By a process of elimination we
worked out who it was and Mr Tillotson came with me the following morning to
see him in his shop. At first he tried to deny that he had had the money, but
Mr T soon persuaded him that it would be in his best interests to confess and
we returned to the branch with Errors in Cash none the worse. I found it a
salutary lesson in concentrating on the job in hand rather than gossiping
with the customers. He was a good
manager and encouraged me with his homespun wisdom on more than one occasion.
At the end of
1963, just after JFK's assassination, we were allowed to buy a house and 1964
was remarkable only for the fact that we were settling in to normal UK family
life. I had taken advantage of the forced separation from my family to
concentrate on the Institute of Bankers exams and in April 1964 I was lucky
enough to complete Part 2, thus becoming an AIB (Associate of the Institute
of Bankers). The money received for passing came in very handy as we were
furnishing our house.
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Having passed, it was shortly
afterwards that I was given notice on a Thursday to report to Midland
District Office the following Monday to work on the advances section. Despite a certain amount of domestic panic
I did get there on time and started work on Frank Morlidge's section with
Warwick Isle. This was in January 1965. The DGM was Bill Turnbull, the ADM
Peter Gordon and the Superintendent of Branches Gordon Parkinson. We bought a house in the commuter suburb of
Sutton Coldfield and I was back getting the train into work again. This wasn't really a problem except that
someone pinched my bike from the station one day. I learnt a lot in DO and enjoyed the work
and especially the liaison with the
various managers round the district. Derek Dyson at Stratford-upon-Avon was a
good friend with his assorted collection of luvvies including Roy Dotrice,
now well into his 80s and still performing, Miles Tenneson at Spalding with
his emphasis on agriculture and horticulture and a Mr Evans at Shrewsbury –
can't remember his Christian name, he was known to us as Blodwen – who
concentrated on cornering the lending market in eggs and poultry for the
whole of the midlands. Work was going
well, but domestically it was very different. We had a nice house in Sutton Coldfield
but I think every other person in our road worked for British Leyland and
made it quite clear that they thought we were very inferior. Fortunately we
were saved by our next door neighbours who were not BL and were kind to us as
newcomers.
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In October
1967, when the thought of a move was beginning to come into my head, I was called into Bill Turnbull's office.
He was on the phone and said to me did I want to go to Colchester as pro-Manager?
I had heard of Colchester, but was far from sure where it was and after a
quick look at the AA book I said yes. We were despatched – kindly we thought
– for a long weekend to have a look at the town which we immediately took to.
Within a couple of weeks, after a
short interview in London DO, I
started at Head Street, leaving my wife yet again to cope alone with two
small children and no car. Living in local hotels whilst trying to get to
grips with the job was difficult, particularly as the staff had been
expecting an existing member of staff of the branch to get the appointment
and I had to work at getting their confidence. It was agreed by the bank that we could all
move down to Colchester after Christmas and we stayed at the hotel I had been
living in for just over a month while we agreed to have a house built in an
outlying village. We then moved into rented accommodation for six months.
Within a
matter of days of my starting the first announcement was made regarding a
possible merger of Martins, Lloyds and Barclays and a freeze was put on all
except urgent moves from district to district and it came to me that my
escape from Birmingham had only just come in time. The manager at Head Street was Paul Barwell
and assistant manager Peter Blatch, both of whom were very supportive. Apart from one awkward soul – there is
always one – the staff soon got used to me as the work ethic was fully
instilled in me. It is a comfort that I am still friends with at least five
of the Head Street staff of those days in the local Pensioners' Club.
In the late 60s Colchester was an old
fashioned market town although by the time I left it had turned into part of
the London commuter belt. We had a number of interesting customers. One of
the senior partners in Cazenoves, the stockbrokers, used to call regularly
with his wife. He was well over six feet tall and she was about five feet. He
would approach the counter and, regardless of who else might be present
called out “Ah, Barker – the little woman needs her housekeeping, see to it
for me, there's a good chap”. Sometimes I tried hiding, but it didn't stop
him. This amused us and didn't appear to faze any other customers. Then there
was the old farmer from one of the villages who called in on Saturday mornings.
He didn't want anything except a chat and, once he had satisfied himself on
that front, used to stand in the busy road outside the branch and direct the
traffic. His family always knew where he was and we had
a telephone call from his wife one day asking us to go out and tell him to go home as his cattle were
out. Every branch used to have its
“character” customers in those days. Is it still the same – I doubt it.
Paul Barwell was a very good manager
and, when I had settled in, kindly let me loose on some of the safer lending
which was good experience. He had worked tremendously hard to build up the
business. The first cashier, Alan Mansfield was a retired army major and thus
not over enthusiastic about hard work, but his social contacts were valuable.
He lived on Mersea Island and invited my wife and I to dinner one night where
we started with oysters – a novelty for both of us. He was eventually
replaced by a local boy called Derek Firman who transferred from one of the
London branches and brought a few of his metropolitan habits which sharpened
us all up a bit. He lasted about two
years before he left the bank to go and be an estate agent and was replaced
by Jim Lay who came to us from the Post Office over the road.
The branch was growing fast helped by
the fact that we had a car park at the rear of the branch approached via a
passage along the side of the building. Our burglar alarm was situated on the wall to this passage and
was well known for going off at regular intervals. After a particularly fraught interview with
the local police and the neighbours after yet another false alarm, sure
enough within 48 hours it went off again. By this time Paul Barwell had had
enough and came in with his shotgun and blew the whole thing off the wall.
Then DO finally agreed to have a new alarm fitted which meant that peace
finally descended.
Life continued
uneventfully for a year or so and then it was finally announced that Martins
and Barclays were to merge. East Anglia is Barclays’ heartland and they had a
large branch just round the corner from us in High Street and two other
branches in other parts of the town. Our first contact with Barclays was in
the form of John Thornton, the senior local director in Ipswich who came on a
flag-waving exercise. We were somewhat bemused when he left as we had hardly
been able to understand a word he said
although his goodwill was evident. We convinced ourselves that Barclays had
taken on the job because they could see how good our staff were compared with
a lot of what they had got and we just got on with absorbing the new systems.
I later became John Thornton's aide-de-camp, as he called it, otherwise
Assistant District Manager in Ipswich LHO, and, again, he was a delightful
man to work for (I was so lucky with my various bosses) but that was a long
way ahead. In the meantime two of High Street's staff came to “integrate” us
and that was the end of Martins.
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Our thanks to Chris Barker for his
memories of a whirlwind career.
Main Text © C J Barker and Martins
Bank Archive 2011.
Images © Barclays Group Archive and
Martins Bank Archive.
Additional images used under
licence from MicroSoft®
Additonal Text and Layout © Martins
Bank Archive 2011 .
All rights reserved.
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© gut informiert 2007 to date
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